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Engine
Coolants Heat
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Test Fluids Product
Information leaflets
Material Safety Data Sheet
Havoline
Antifreeze Coolant
Description
Havoline
AntiFreeze Coolant (Havoline AFC)
- mixed with the appropriate amount of water - is used as a cooling and heat transferring fluid in combustion engines. The heat of the internal combustion is transferred via the fluid to the radiator where the mixture is cooled by means of air flow. Formulated with powerful and efficient additives,
Havoline
AFC is recommended for use in cooling systems of all types of liquid cooled automotive and industrial internal combustion engines. Exempt from potentially harmful additives such as nitrites, amines and phosphates, the coolant also contributes to a safer environment.
Havoline
AFC has been approved by a large number of passenger car and heavy duty Original Equipment Manufacturers.
Havoline
AFC offers the following benefits to the user :
Efficient and long lasting
Corrosion protection
combination of silicate and carboxylate inhibitor technology
Maintenance-free protection ethylene glycol based fluid
Against freezing and boiling
Extended coolant life low depletion rates of the corrosion inhibitor package
Excellent seal compatibility no adverse effects on rubber hoses and gasket materials
Havoline
AFC has been developed to meet the demanding requirements of the most important car and truck manufacturers.
Application Havoline
AFC provides year-round frost and corrosion protection. To ensure good corrosion protection it is recommended to use at least 33 vol. % of
Havoline
AFC in the coolant solution. This provides frost protection to -20°C. Typical mixtures in Northern Europe are 50/50 AFC/Water, offering frost protection down to -40°C. Mixtures with more than 70 vol.
% of
Havoline
AFC in water are not recommended. The maximum frost protection (about -69°C) is obtained at 68 vol. %
Havoline
AFC.. The use of soft water is preferred for dilution. Though, lab testing has shown that acceptable corrosion results are still obtained with water of 20°dH, containing up to 50 ppm chlorides and 50 ppm sulphates.
Havoline
AFC may be used with confidence in engines manufactured from cast iron, aluminium or combinations of the two metals, and in cooling systems made of aluminium or copper alloys.
Compatibility
and Mixability
Havoline
AFC
is
compatible with most other coolants based on ethylene glycol. Exclusive
use of Havoline
AFC
is recommended for optimal corrosion protection and sludge control. This
coolant is compatible with European hard tap waters. It satisfies the most
stringent requirements for hard water stability.
Chemical and Physical
Properties
| |
Havoline
AFC
|
ASTM
D3306
requirements |
Method
|
| Ethylene
glycol |
93.5%
w/w glycol |
base |
|
| Inhibitor
content |
5.4%
w/w |
|
|
| water
content |
3.5%
w/w max. |
5%
w/w max. |
ASTM D1123 |
| Ash content |
1.3
% w/w typ. |
5%
w/w max. |
ASTM D1119 |
| Nitrite, amine, phosphate |
nil
|
|
|
| Colour |
Colorless |
|
|
| Specific
gravity, 20°C |
1.125
typ. |
1.110
to 1.145 |
ASTM D1122 |
| Equilibrium
boiling point |
174°C
typ.
|
>
163°C
|
ASTM D1120
|
| Reserve
alkalinity (pH 5.5) |
16
typ
|
report
|
ASTM D1121
|
| pH |
7.2
typ. |
|
ASTM D1287 |
| Refractive
Index, 20°C |
1.432
typ.
|
|
ASTM D1218
|
| |
50%
dilution |
40%
dilution |
33%
dilution |
ASTM
3306 |
Method |
| pH |
8.4 typ. |
8.4 typ. |
8.6 typ. |
7.5 to 11.0 |
ASTM D1287 |
Foaming
properties at 23°C
Break time |
30ml typ.
2 sec typ. |
-
|
-
|
|
ASTM D1881
|
Foaming
properties at 88°C
Break time
|
20ml typ.
1 sec typ
. |
|
30ml typ.
1 sec typ
. |
150ml max.1
5 sec typ.1 |
ASTM D1881
|
| Initial
crystallization |
<-37°C |
<-26°C |
<-18°C |
<-37°C |
ASTM D1177 |
| Freezing
protection |
-40°C typ. |
-28°C typ. |
-20°C typ. |
|
|
| Specific
gravity, 20°C |
1.076 typ. |
1.068 typ. |
- |
|
ASTM D1122 |
| Reserve
alkalinity (pH 5.5) |
8.0 typ.
|
7.0 typ.
|
-
|
-
|
ASTM D1121
|
| Effect on
non-metals |
no effect |
no effect |
no effect |
|
GME 60 255 |
| Staining
characteristics |
-
|
-
|
no effect
|
no effect
|
ASTM D1882
|
| Hard water
stability |
no
precipitate |
- |
- |
|
VW PV 1426 |
1 limit for the 33%
dilution.
Corrosion
Protection Table
1 : ASTM D1384 glassware corrosion tests
| |
Weight loss in mg/coupon1 |
| |
Brass |
Copper |
Solder |
Steel |
Cast Iron |
Aluminium |
| ASTM
D3306 (max) |
10 |
10 |
30 |
10 |
10 |
30 |
| GM
1825-M (max) |
10 |
10 |
20 |
10 |
10 |
20 |
| GM
1899-M (max) |
10 |
10 |
20 |
10 |
10 |
20 |
| Havoline
AFC |
2 |
2 |
-3 |
-1 |
-1 |
0 |
Table 2: ASTM D4340 Aluminium heat
rejection test, 25%
| |
Weight loss in mg/cm2/week1 |
| ASTM D3306 (max) |
1.0 |
| Havoline
AFC |
<0.1 |
Table 3: ASTM D2570 Simulated Service Test
| |
Weight loss in mg/coupon1 |
| |
Brass |
Copper |
Solder |
Steel |
Cast Iron |
Aluminium |
| ASTM
D3306 (max) |
20 |
20 |
60 |
20 |
20 |
60 |
| SAE
J1034 (max) |
20 |
20 |
60 |
20 |
20 |
60 |
| GM
1825-M (max) |
20 |
20 |
40 |
20 |
20 |
40 |
| GM
1899-M (max) |
20 |
20 |
40 |
20 |
20 |
40 |
| Havoline
AFC |
6 |
7 |
-1 |
-1 |
-3 |
1 |
1 Weight loss AFTER chemical cleaning according to ASTM procedure. Weight gain is indicated by a - sign
Table 4: GM-OPEL hot
finger Test (QL130100)
| |
Weight loss in mg/coupon |
| |
Brass |
Copper |
Solder |
Steel |
Cast Iron |
Aluminium |
|
44 % solution |
| Specification
(max) |
10 |
10 |
30 |
10 |
10 |
30 |
| Havoline
AFC |
10 |
10 |
20 |
10 |
10 |
20 |
|
25 % solution |
| Specification
(max) |
10 |
10 |
20 |
10 |
10 |
20 |
| Havoline
AFC |
2 |
2 |
-3 |
-1 |
-1 |
0 |
Approvals by OEM's
Havoline AFC has been approved by most engine manufacturers
and an up-to-date approvals list is available separately. Even though some OEM's have not yet given a formal approval
Havoline
AFC is suitable for use as antifreeze / coolant in any combustion engine .
Availability
Havoline AFC is available in bulk and in various packages in different colours and with or without a bittering agent. Please contact your
local Arteco Area Sales Manager for advice on the availability of packages, dilution’s and colours.
Havoline
Premixed Antifreeze Coolant is the final mixture of coolant & water filled in the radiator.
Havoline
Antifreeze Base is a MEG-based superconcentrate of
Havoline
AFC.
Storage Requirements
The product should be stored at ambient temperatures and periods of exposure to temperatures above 35°C should be minimized.
Havoline
AFC can be stored for minimum 5 years in unopened containers without any effect on the product quality or performance. It is strongly recommended to use new containers and not recycled ones. As
with any antifreeze coolant, the use of galvanised steel is not
recommended for pipes or any other part of the storage/mixing installation.
The transport is not regulated. Labeling as for any MEG based coolant is required: Xn: R 22 (Harmful if swallowed) and S 2 (Keep out of reach of children).
Toxicity & Safety
For Toxicity and Safety Data we refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet.
This product should not be used to protect the inside of drinking water systems against freezing.
All information contained in this Product Information Leaflet is accurate to the best of our knowledge and belief as at the date of issue specified. However, the Company makes no warranty or representation, express or implied, as to the completeness of such information.
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